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Factor structure and construct validity of the parent-reported Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits among high-risk 9 year olds

Identifieur interne : 002E32 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E31; suivant : 002E33

Factor structure and construct validity of the parent-reported Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits among high-risk 9 year olds

Auteurs : Rebecca Waller ; Aidan G. C. Wright ; Daniel S. Shaw ; Frances Gardner ; Thomas J. Dishion ; Melvin N. Wilson ; Luke W. Hyde

Source :

RBID : PMC:4937624

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The presence of Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits delineates a subgroup of youth with severe antisocial behavior. However, debate surrounds the best method to assess CU traits. This study examined the factor structure of the parent-reported Inventory of Callous Unemotional Traits (ICU) among high risk 9-year olds (N = 540) and its predictive validity over one year. Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed support for a three-factor bifactor model and revised two-factor model using a shortened ICU. Within a three-factor bifactor framework the general callous-unemotional (CU) traits factor and specific uncaring factor scores were related to higher externalizing and lower internalizing behavior problems at ages 9.5 and 10.5. Findings were replicated using teacher-reported outcomes. However, results suggest the need for item refinement and highlight the utility of a two-factor solution using a shortened ICU. In particular, the meaning of the unemotional items is discussed in relation to the conceptualization of CU traits.


Url:
DOI: 10.1177/1073191114556101
PubMed: 25371449
PubMed Central: 4937624


Affiliations:


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